期刊文献+

基于混合聚类算法的动态R-树 被引量:16

A dynamic R-tree index based on hybrid clustering algorithm
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 针对动态R-树是通过动态插入算法建立起来的,其节点分裂算法的性能直接影响到R-树的性能和查询效率的问题,为了使动态R-树适应多维复杂空间数据的要求,提出一种用于实现R-树节点分裂的混合聚类算法(HCR),它建立在普通聚类算法的基础上,并进行了一系列扩充。针对空间对象的均匀分布与不均匀分布,HCR算法在实现R-树节点分裂时分别采用不同的聚类准则以提高其聚类效果和查询效率。此外,还将HCR算法与其他算法进行对比实验,结果表明该算法具有较高的查询效率。 Considering that dynamic R-tree is implemented by dynamic insertion algorithm, and its quality of splitting algorithm influences directly the performance of R-tree and querying efficiency, in order to meet the demands of multi-dimension and complex spatial data, the hybrid clustering (HCR) algorithm was proposed for the nodes splitting of R-tree which was based on the common clustering algorithms, and some extensions were built. According to the difference of spatial objects distributed evenly and unevenly, different clustering rules were adopted to improve the query efficiency. Some comparisons and experiments were conducted. The results show that the hybrid clustering algorithm has high efficiency in querying.
出处 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期366-370,共5页 Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology
基金 湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(04JJ30046)
关键词 空间索引 R-树 混合聚类算法 CR-树 spatial index R-tree hybrid clustering algorithm CR-tree
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1史文中,郭薇,彭奕彰.一种面向地理信息系统的空间索引方法[J].测绘学报,2001,30(2):156-161. 被引量:32
  • 2Guttman A.R-tree:a dynamic index structure for spatial searching[C]//Smith D.Proceedings of 1984 ACM IGM0D International Conference on Management of Data.New York:ACM Press,1984:47-57.
  • 3Huang P W,Lin P L,Lin H Y.Optimizing storage utilization in R-tree dynamic index structure for spatial database[J].The Journal of Systems and Software,2001,55:291-299.
  • 4Sellis T K,Roussopoulos N,Faloutsos C.The R+-tree:a dynamic index for multi-dimensional objects[C]//Stocker P M,Kent W,Hammersley P.Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases.San Francisco:Morgan Kaufmann,1987:507-518.
  • 5Schreck T,Chen Z.Branch grafting method for R-tree implementation[J].The Journal of Systems and Software,2000,53:83-93.
  • 6Kamel I,Faloutsos C.On packing R-trees[C]//Bhargava B.Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management.New York:ACM Press,1993:490-499.
  • 7Kamel I.Hilbert R-tree:an improved R-tree using fractals[C]//Bocca J B,Jarke M,Zaniol O C.Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases.San Francisco:Morgan Kaufmann,1994:500-509.
  • 8Brakatsoulas S,Pfoser D,Theodoridis Y.Revisiting R-tree construction principles[C]//Manolopoulos Y.Proceedings of the 6th East European Conferences on Advances in Databases and Information Systems.London:Springer-Verlag,2002:149-162.
  • 9王孝通,王浣尘,瞿学林,郑海,李天伟.基于R树面向对象的航海资料数据模型[J].中国航海,1998,21(2):16-22. 被引量:2
  • 10王磊,戚飞虎.大矢量空间聚类的遗传k-均值算法[J].上海交通大学学报,1999,33(9):1154-1156. 被引量:6

二级参考文献9

  • 1刘健庄,谢维信,黄建军,李文化.聚类分析的遗传算法方法[J].电子学报,1995,23(11):81-83. 被引量:27
  • 2[1]GUTTMAN A. R-trees: A Dynamic Index Structure for Spatial Searching [A]. Proceeding of ACM SIGMOD [C]. Boston: ACM Press, 1984.47-57.
  • 3[2]GREENE D. An Implementation and Performance Analysis of Spatial Data Access Methods [A].Proceeding of the 5th International Conference on Data Engineering [C]. Los Angeles: IEEE, 1989606-615.
  • 4[3]OOI B C. Efficient Query Processing in Geographical Information Systems [M]. New York:Springer-Verlag, 1990.
  • 5[4]BERTINO E, et al. Indexing Techniques for Advanced Database Systems [M]. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997.
  • 6[5]BERCHTOLD S. The X-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Data [A]. Proceeding of the 22th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases [C]. Brighton: Morgan Kaufamann, 1996.28-39.
  • 7[6]SELLIS T, et al. The R+-tree: A Dynamic Index for Mutil-Dimensional Objects [A]. Proceeding of the 13th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases [C]. Brighton: Morgan Kaufamann,1987. 507-518.
  • 8[7]JAGADISH H V. Spatial Search with Polyhedra[A]. Proceeding of the 6th International Conference on Data Engineering [C]. Los Angeles:IEEE, 1990. 311-319.
  • 9[8]PREPARATA F P, SHAMOS M I. Computational Geometry: An Introduction [M]. New York:Springer-Verlag, 1985.

共引文献37

同被引文献93

引证文献16

二级引证文献70

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部