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利用酶促开环聚合和原子转移自由基聚合方法合成AB型嵌段共聚物 被引量:1

Synthesis and Characterization of AB-Type Diblock Copolymer by Enzymatic Ring-opening Polymerization and ATRP
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摘要 Mono-hydroxyl terminated polycaprolactone(PCL) was prepared by Novozyme 435 catalyzed ring-opening polymerization(ROP) of ε-caprolactone(ε-CL) initiated by methanol,and subsequently converted to bromine ended PCL by the esterification of the resulting macromolecules with α-bromopropionyl bromide.The macroinitiators containing α-bromoester group were employed in the atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP) of glycidyl methacrylate(GMA) with CuCl/2,2-bipyridine(bpy) as the catalyst system to obtain amphiphilic diblock copolymer PCL-b-PGMA. Mono-hydroxyl terminated polycaprolactone(PCL) was prepared by Novozyme 435 catalyzed ringopening polymerization(ROP) of 6-eaprolaetone(ε-CL) initiated by methanol, and subsequently converted to bromine ended PCL by the esterifieation of the resulting macromoleeules with α-bromopropionyl bromide. The maeroinitiators containing ,α-bromoester group were employed in the atom transfer radical polymerization ( ATRP) of glyeidyl methaerylate(GMA) with CUE1/2,2-bipyridine(bpy) as the catalyst system to obtain amphiphilie diblock eopolymer PCL-b-PGMA.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期985-987,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:20574028)资助
关键词 酶促开环聚合 原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP) 嵌段共聚物 固定化酶Novozyme 435 Enzyme-promoting ring-opening polymerization Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) Block eopolymer Fixed enzyme Novozyme 435
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