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聚氧丙烯醚的非等温热分解动力学及寿命 被引量:12

Non-isothermal decomposition kinetics and lifetime of polyoxypropylene ether
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摘要 利用热重(TG)分析技术对聚氧丙烯醚的热失重行为进行了研究.采用非等温TG-DTG技术,在5.0、10.0、15.0和20.0 K/min线性升温速率和空气气氛条件下,考察了聚氧丙烯醚的非等温热分解机理及反应动力学.运用Freeman-Carroll、Kissinger、Ozawa、Coats-Redfern和Achar等方法对非等温动力学数据进行分析,确定了聚氧丙烯醚热分解反应的机理函数为Mampel Power法则(m=1),对应机理为幂函数法则,其表观活化能为62.5kJ/mol,指前因子为106.17s-1.同时采用等温TG技术得到失重10%和15%为寿终指标的寿命方程. Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis was used to study the pyrolysis characteristics of polyoxypro pylene ether. The thermal decomposition kinetics of polyoxypropylene ether was investigated by means of non isothermal TG-DTG at different heating rates of 5.0, 10.0, 15.0, and 20.0 K/min in a stream of air. The mechanism function was identified with the kinetic parameters obtained from the analysis of TG-DTG curves by the Freeman-Carroll method. the Kissinger method, the Ozawa method, the Coats-Redfern method and the Achar method. The most probable kinetic function of the thermal decomposition is the exponential function with m= 1, and the corresponding machanism follows Mampel Power theorem. The apparent activation energy and the pre-exponential constant are 62.5 kJ/mol and 10^6.17 s^-1 respectively. The lifetime equation at weight-loss of 10; and 15% were deduced by isothermal TG analysis.
作者 张治国 尹红
出处 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期689-693,共5页 Journal of Zhejiang University:Engineering Science
基金 浙江省科技计划资助项目(2006C21073)
关键词 聚氧丙烯醚 热分解 非等温动力学 热寿命 polyoxypropylene ether thermal decomposition non-isothermal kinetics lifetime
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参考文献12

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