摘要
目的了解九江市健康人群风疹、流行性腮腺炎（腮腺炎）抗体水平和自然感染情况。方法采集九江市浔阳区1～≥70岁健康人群血清标本843人份，采用血球凝集抑制（HI）试验检测风疹和腮腺炎抗体。结果风疹抗体共检测血清843份，抗体阳性率83．51％，几何平均滴度（GMT）1：93．96。腮腺炎抗体共检测血清834份，抗体阳性率71．46％，GMT1：4．76。结论由于〈5岁儿童风疹感染率为58．64％，腮腺炎感染率为38．58％，建议对≤5岁儿童接种风疹和腮腺炎疫苗。
Objective In order to investigate rubella and mumps antibody status in healthy population in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China. Method levels and natural infection We detected rubella and mumps antibodies in the subjects aged 1 to ≥70 years in Xunyang District. The antibodies were measured by hemagglutination-inhibition test（HI）. Results 843 sera from healthy population were detected for rubella antibodies, the seropositive rate was 83.51% and the geometric mean titer （GMT） was 1：93.96. 834 sera from the same population were detected for mumps antibodies, the seropositive rate was 71.46 % and the GMT was 1：4.76. Conclusion The children below 5 years should be given a priority for vaccination against rubella and mumps viruses, because the rates of rubella and mumps infection among them were 58.6 % and 38.5 %, respectively.
出处
《中国计划免疫》
2006年第1期59-60,共2页
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
关键词
风疹
流行性腮腺炎
抗体水平
Rubella
Epidemic mumps natural infection
Antibody level
