摘要
８０例急性腹泻病人随机分成硫酸镁注射液（ＩＭＳ）组和阿托品组（各４０例），并对ＩＭＳ与阿托品治疗急性腹泻的临床情况进行比较分析。结果发现：ＩＭＳ比阿托品的疗效更加显著（Ｐ＜０．０１），ＩＭＳ还可显著缩短病程（Ｐ＜０．０５），减少低钾或低镁及心律失常的发生。未观察到ＩＭＳ的明显不良反应。提示ＩＭＳ是治疗急性腹泻的一种有效药物。
To evaluate the therapeutic effect of magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute diarrhea, 80cases with acute diarrhea were randomly divided into two groups: atropine(40 cases, control), magnesium sulfate (40 cases). The results showed that magnesium sulfate increased significantly the curative effect in comparision with atropine(p<0.01), shortened markedly the course of disease(p<0.05)and reduced the incidence of hypokalemia (or hypomagnesemia) and arrhythmia. No significant side effect of magnesium sulfate was observed. These data suggest that magnesium sulfate may be an effective and valuable drug in the management of acute diarrhea.
关键词
硫酸镁
阿托品
急性
腹泻
治疗
magnesium sulfate atropine
acute diarrhea
