摘要
目的:探讨家庭暴力中对儿童施暴者的心理状况及其生活事件。方法:通过横断面调查,采用一般资料问卷、受虐儿童筛查表、生活事件问卷、症状自评量表(SCL-90),对70户家庭暴力中对儿童施暴的施暴者与同期70名身份匹配的对儿童非施暴组进行对照研究。结果:施暴组的负性生活事件分值及生活事件总分均高于非施暴组(18.74±29.09/7.31±12.53,P=0.003;25.56±33.13/14.47±25.35,P=0.023),SCL-90总分及各因子分差异均无统计学意义。结论:①社会心理因素是家庭暴力中对儿童施暴者进行施暴的重要因素。②对儿童进行暴力攻击不仅是病态父母的行为,正常父母中也可能存在。
Objective: To explore the mental state of the assaulter in domestic violence toward their children. Methods: A seventy assaulters group was compared with the control group, with the scores of general questionnaire, Screen Questionnaire of Child Abuse, Life Events Stress and Symptom checklist 90. Results: The scores of negative life events and the total scores of life events in the study group were higher than those in the control group, which showed significant difference (18.74±29.09 compare with 7.31 ±12.53, P=0.003:25.56±33.13 compare with 14.47±25.35, P=0.023). Two groups compared with the total scores and factor scores of Symptom checklist 90, showed no significant difference. Conclusion: The psychosocial factors events play an important role in domestic violence toward their children. We must change the belief that the parents must be abnormal if they assault their children. Normal people may do it.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2006年第2期178-179,177,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
CMB美国纽约中华医学基金会资助(项目号:01-749)
新乡医学院重点资助(项目号:2004007)
河南省教育厅青年基金资助项目(项目号:2005-ZX-404)
关键词
精神卫生
家庭暴力
儿童虐待
横断面研究
生活事件
Mental health
Domestic violence
Child abuse
Cross-sectional studies
Life events