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不同品种菠菜叶肉及叶柄中硝态氮累积与硝酸还原酶活性的关系 被引量:7

Relationship between NO_3^--N Accumulation and Nitrate Reductase Activity in Mesophyll and Petiole of Different Spinach (Spinacia oleacea L.) Cultivars
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摘要 盆栽试验条件下,菠菜体内的硝态氮含量及硝酸还原酶(NR)活性因品种和部位而异。硝态氮含量以短缩茎中最高,叶和叶柄中次之,根中最低,且根/冠比越大的品种,其整体植株中的硝态氮含量越低;根尤其是侧根NR活性较高;叶肉和叶柄中硝态氮含量均与根中以内、外源硝酸盐为底物的NR活性呈一定的负相关。 The mechanism of nitrate accumulation in six spinach (Spinacia oleacea L.) varieties under low nitrogen level was studied in a pot experiment. The results showed that, NO3^--N contents and nitrate reductase (NR) activity had obvious diversity in different spinach varieties and different organs of the same plant. The NO3^--N contents in stem were the highest, followed by petioles, then mesophylls, and were the lowest in roots. When the ratio of root to shoot was higher, the NO3^--N contents in plants were lower. NR activity was higher in root especially in lateral root. The NO3^-N contents in mesophyll and petiole were negative correlated with the in vitro-NR activity and in vivo-NR activity in roots.
出处 《植物生理学通讯》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期217-220,共4页 Plant Physiology Communications
基金 国家自然科学基金(30370843 40201028 39970429) 农业部"948"重大研究项目(2003-Z53) 西北农林科技大学拔尖人才项目
关键词 菠菜 硝酸还酶活性 叶柄 硝态氮 spinach (Spinacia oleacea L.) root nitrate reductase activity petiole NO3^--N
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