摘要
文章通过对旅游六要素理论的形成过程及其历史贡献的回顾,说明旅游六要素不仅是旅游产业结构的主体,而且在旅游学科体系中也居于基础性的地位。旅游六要素有自己的概念和原理体系,使旅游学具有应用学科性质。除了旅游学之外,没有一门别的学科能系统地把旅游六要素及其相关现象的发生发展规律作为自己特定的研究对象。旅游学科体系结构由三个层次的系统组成:一是主体系统(旅游六要素);二是动力系统;三是支撑系统。建立旅游六要素理论的目标就是要创新理性思维去促使六要素产出的综合效益达到最大化。文章还针对六要素结构系统中的主导因素变化分析了动力系统的形成机制问题。
The paper, retrospecting the forming process of the theory of six components in tourism and its historic contribution, expounds that the six components are not only the main part of tourism industrial structure, but also occupy basic position in the tourism discipline system. There is not any discipline that can take six components in tourism and the developing law of their related phenomenon as its own specific object for study＇except tourism science. The system structure of tourism discipline is composed of three-layed systems： 1. main part system （six components in tourism） ;2. motive force system ; 3. supporting system .The objective of six components is to innovate rational concept and optimize comprehensive benefit. The paper also analyses the forming mechanism of motive force system in accordance with the leading factor in the structure system of six components.
出处
《旅游学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期18-22,共5页
Tourism Tribune
关键词
旅游基础理论
旅游六要素
旅游学科
旅游结构
tourism basic theory
six components of tourism
tourism discipline
tourism structure
