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接种不同的瘤胃液与缓冲液比例对短期人工瘤胃发酵产气量及pH值的影响 被引量:4

Effect of Rumen Fluid-buffer Ratio on Gas Production and pH in Short-term Rumen Simulation Technique
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摘要 应用短期人工瘤胃发酵技术,通过接种不同数量的瘤胃液,确定瘤胃液数量(微生物数量)对人工瘤胃发酵产气量及pH值的影响。试验分为10个处理,即缓冲液与瘤胃液体积比分别为11∶、21∶、31∶、41∶、51∶、61∶、71∶、81∶、91∶和101∶。每个处理设置2个重复,同时每个处理设置2个空白。将样品发酵48h,分别在2、4、8、12、24、48h6个时间点记录注射器活塞的位置,并在发酵结束时测定发酵液的pH值。结果表明:不同处理组2h和4h的产气量与瘤胃液比例极相关(P<0.01),8h和12h的产气量与瘤胃液比例显著相关(P<0.05),24h以后(包括24h)的产气量与瘤胃液比例不相关(P>0.05)。瘤胃液比例对人工瘤胃发酵的pH值没有影响。 The short-term rumen simulation technique inoculated with different rumen fluid level was used to study effect of rumen fluid (rumen micro-organism) level on gas production and pH in the artificial rumen. Ten treatments, i. e., artificial saliva: rumen fluid by 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, 6:1, 7:1, 8:1, 9:1, 10:1 were used. Each treatment had 2 replicates and 2 blanks. Gas production was recorded after 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 and 48 h of fermentation, respectively, and pH was measured at the end. Results showed that gas production in the first 12 h had significant correlations with the rumen fluid level, especially that within the beginning 4 h, while gas production over 12 h and pH are irrelative to rumen fluid level.
出处 《中国畜牧杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第5期39-41,共3页 Chinese Journal of Animal Science
关键词 畜牧学 人工瘤胃 瘤胃液比例 产气量 PH值 animal science artificial rumen rumen fluid gas production pH
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参考文献2

  • 1Menke K H,Raab L,Salewski A,et al.The estimation of the digestibility and metabolizable energy content of ruminant feeding stuffs from the gas production when they are incubated with rumen liquor in vitro[J].J Agric Sci,1979,93:217-222.
  • 2Orskov E R,McDonald I.The estimation of protein degradability in the rumen from incubation measurements weighed according to rate of passage[J].J Agric Sci,1979,92:499-503.

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