摘要
探讨了双启动子对基于溶源性噬菌体构建的重组枯草杆菌中外源蛋白表达的影响。分别将不含或含有本身启动子的α-淀粉酶基因(来源于Bacillus amyloliquefaciens)和青霉素酰化酶基因(来源于Bacillus megaterium)克隆到溶源性枯草杆菌中,得到重组菌B.subtilisAMY1,B.subtilisAMY2,B.subtilisPA1以及B.subtilisPA2。由于同源重组,所克隆的片段整合到溶源性枯草杆菌中的噬菌体基因组上,并处于噬菌体强启动子的下游。在重组菌AMY1和PA1中,在热诱导的情况下外源基因的转录只受到噬菌体启动子的作用,而在重组菌AMY2和PA2中,在热诱导下外源基因的转录同时受到噬菌体启动子和基因本身所带启动子的作用。双启动子的应用使重组α-淀粉酶的表达量提高了133%,使重组青霉素酰化酶的表达量提高了113%。
The effect of dual promoters on recombinant protein production from bacterial phage based Bacillus subtilis expression system was investigated. Alpha amylase （from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ） and penicillin acylase （from Bacillus megaterium ） were selected as the indicating enzymes. Both the promoterless genes and the promoter-bearing genes were isolated through PCR amplification with properly designed primers, and were inserted into plasmid pSG703 that contains the lacZ-cat expression cartridge. The lysogenic B. subtilis （Ф105 MU331 ） was transformed with the resultant recombinant plasmids, and the heterologous genes were thereby integrated into the chromosommal DNA of B. subtilis via homologous recombination. The transformants were designated as B. subtilis AMY1, B. subtilis AMY2, B. subtilis PAl, and B. subtilis PA2, respectively. In the recombinant B. subtilis strains, the inserted sequences were located down stream of a strong phage promoter that could be activated by thermal induction. In B. subtilis AMY1 and B. subtilis PAl, transcription of the heterologous genes was only initiated by the phage promoter after heat shock, whereas in B. subtilis AMY2 and B. subtilis PA2, transcription of the heterologous genes was initiated by dual promoters, the phage promoter and the native promoter. The application of dual promoters increased the productivity of both enzymes, with 133 % enhancement for α-amylase production and 113 % enhancement for penicillin acylase production.
出处
《生物工程学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第2期191-197,共7页
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology
