摘要
目的了解贵州省六盘水地区地方性氟中毒(地氟病)的流行状况。方法采取分层抽样方法,对六盘水市水城县金盆、双嘎、陡箐3个病区乡和花嘎乡(对照)的8-12岁儿童进行总摄氟量和氟斑牙现状调查以及尿氟测定。结果①金盆、双嘎、陡箐3个病区儿童总摄氟量超过我国燃煤型病区儿童总摄氟量卫生标准5．26-9．87倍;②总摄氟量与氟斑牙病变程度和尿氟呈正相关,相关系数分别为0．521、0．421(P<0．05)。结论进一步作好病区防氟改灶和健康教育工作是六盘水病区防治地氟病的主要策略。
Objectives To investigate the epidemiological condition in Liupanshui area of Guizhou Province. Methods Total fluoride intake and fluoride concentration of urine were investigated in children aging 8 to 12 years old who lived in Jinpen, Shuangga, Douqing and Huaga. Results ①The total fluoride intake of the children who lived in Jinpen, Shuangga and Douqing was higher than that of the sanitary standard by 5.26 to 9.87 times. ②Total fluoride intake positively correlated with dental fluorosis condition and fluoride concentration of urine. The relative coefficient was 0.521 and 0.421, respectively （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Improving stoves and health education are main tactics to prevent endemic fluorosis of Liupanshui area.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第2期173-174,共2页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
关键词
地方病
氟化物中毒
调查
Endemic diseases
Fluoride poisoning
Surveys
