摘要
目的探讨“社区健康促进模式”控制育龄妇女生殖道感染(RTIs)的可行性。方法在深圳市福田区下沙社区内已建立健康档案的7566名育龄妇女中,通过电脑采用系统抽样法抽取756人作为干预组。通过社区健康促进示范项目开展有针对性的健康教育讲座及发放有关生殖道感染的科普小册子。结果对生殖道感染有关知识的知晓率、态度正确率、相关行为正确率,由干预前的54.8%、46.5%、66.21%上升到干预后的68.5%、61.6%、77.62%(P<0.01),而RTIs的患病率由干预前的33.46%,下降到干预后的27.12%(P<0.05)。结论“社区健康促进模式”在育龄妇女中开展RTIs的健康教育是有意义的。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of community health - promoting program on control of reproductive tract infections (RTIs) for child - bearing women. Methods Totally 756 subjects, as a survey group, were randomly sampled out by computer from 7566 child - bearing women with established health record in Xiasba community. In the community health - promoting program, specific lectures on health education were held and brochures about RTIs were delivered purposely to 756 participants. Results Through community health - promoting program, the rates in comprehension of RTIs, proper attitude and healthy behaviors increased from 54.8%, 46.5%, 66.21% to 68.5%, 61.6%, 77.62% (P 〈 0.01) respectively, and the incidence of RTIs decreased from 33.46% to 27.12% (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion The Community health - promoting program is an effective way for the prevention of RTIs.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
2006年第5期413-414,共2页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
生殖道感染
社区健康促进模式
健康教育
Reproductive tract infections
Community health-promoting program
Health education