摘要
体育兴奋剂是服药者和管理机构之间的一个博弈,服药的程度和监管力度互为反应函数,相互制约。通过博弈论的基本理论,构建了运动员和体育管理机构的混合战略博弈模型,计算出管理机构进行检查的最优战略选择和服药者服用兴奋剂的最优战略选择。并根据分析结果,提出了加大对不服药优秀运动员的奖励、加大对兴奋剂的处罚力度和降低反兴奋剂的检测成本等对策。
The doping becomes a worldwide problem in sport, and is a game between doping athletes and management. Based on study of recent years＇ anti-doping documents and the game theory, the author puts forward some suggestions on the anti-doping in China, including more urine and blood tests, improving winner＇s prize, reinforcing the punishments and descending the check cost.
出处
《天津体育学院学报》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期175-177,共3页
Journal of Tianjin University of Sport
关键词
反兴奋剂
监管
博弈
anti-doping
governance
game theory
