摘要
遗传能影响药物在体内不同水平上的药物动力学和药效学。现从多因子疾病的多态性,多态性与抗高血压药物效果以及4组候选基因(肾素-血管紧张素系统基因、α-引导基因、盐敏感高血压的相关基因和Gsα基因)的研究进展,通过确定其药物反应的遗传标记,对其遗传背景进行个性化评估,从而选择更适合个体的抗高血压治疗,以达到更好地控制高血压的目的。
Genetics can influence the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs at different levels. This review focus on the progress of polymorphisms in multifactorial diseases, polymorphisms and the efficacy of antihypertensive treatment and 4 candidate gene studies ( renin-angiotensin system genes, α-addatcin gene, genes associated with salt-sensitive hypertension and Gsα gene). Through the identification of genetic markers of drug response arid the evaluation of their genetic background,which will help us to achieve a better way of antihypertensive therapy to individual patients and getting a better control of blood pressure in the population.
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2006年第2期230-232,共3页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
关键词
遗传药理学
高血压
多态性
pharmacogenetics
hypertension
polymorphisms