摘要
目的全面了解军休干部的身心保健与服务管理情况。方法采用心理测验法、问卷法、访谈法调查了350名军休干部。结果军休干部9项SCL-90因子分与地方一般老年人相比,有4项高于一般老年人,在统计学上有显著差异;军休干部的心理健康水平与国内成人常模相比偏低,除焦虑、敌对、恐怖因子外,其他6项因子分均显著高于常模;军休干部抑郁水平偏高,有4项抑郁因子超过20分;军休干部的身体疾病具有明显的职业特点;军休干部对军休工作基本持满意态度。结论心理健康是高质量军休生活的重要保障,开展以服务为核心的军休工作,有利于促进军休干部的身心健康。
Objective To know comprehensively the physical and mental health,and the service care situations of the military retired veteran cardres. Methods The physical and mental health, and service administration were investigated by psychometry and questionnaires in 350 military retired veteran cardres. Results The scores of 4 factors （ somatization,,interpersonal sensltlvity,depression and paranoia） of SCL-90 were significantly higher in the military retired veteran cardres than that in the civil old people （ P 〈 0.01 ）. The mental health level of the military retired veteran cadres was lower than that of Chinese norms. Except the scores of anxiety,hostility and phobic anxiety, other 6 symptomatic factors scores were significantly higher in the military veteran cardres than that in Chinese norms. The depression level of the military retired veteran cadres was relatively higher, and the scores of 4 factors of depression were over 20. Conclusions The military retired veteran cardres should be better served and cared in body and mind.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2006年第1期18-22,共5页
Military Medical Journal of South China
基金
湖北省民政厅课题(NO:2003B10008)
关键词
军休干部
身心保健
服务管理
调查
Military retired veteran cadres
Physical and mental health
Service
Care
Investigation
