摘要
目的探讨舌系带过短小儿手术治疗的理想时期。方法回顾性分析局麻下进行单纯剪开术或水平—垂直成形术治疗的517例舌系带过短小儿的手术效果及1年后的发音改善程度。结果各年龄组总计男女比例约10：4，术后出血2例；〈1岁的患儿复查时合作较好，〉1岁的患儿合作较差；术后1年随访，〈1岁的患儿未出现舌原性发音障碍，〉1岁的患儿发音障碍改善分别为较好、中等及不明显。结论小儿舌系带过短手术治疗的理想时期为出生后6～12个月。
Objective To investigate the ideal surgical period of children with tongue-tie. Methods The data of 517 children with tongue-tie treated by simply clipped surgery or horizontal-to-vertical plasty were analyzed retrospectively to evaluate the effect of operation and the level of phonologic prognosis. Results The sex ratio was approximately 10 ： 4 （male ： female） in all groups. Two cases occurred postoperative hemorrhage. The follow-up compliance was better in children 〈1 year old, but higher levels of noncompliance occurred in children 2〉1 years old. One year after surgical treatment, there were no phonologic disorders caused by tongue motion in children 〈1 year old, but the levels of phonologic prognosis in children 2〉1 years old were better, moderate, and insignificant respectively. Conclusion The ideal surgical period of children with tongue-tie is age of 6-12 months.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2006年第2期160-161,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
