摘要
目的了解1985～2004学年上海普陀区中小学生伤害的发生情况，为中小学生伤害防制工作提供依据。方法收集普陀区1985—2004学年中小学卫生保健教师填写并上报区疾病预防控制中心的《中小学生伤害个案登记表》。并进行分析。结果小学生的伤害发生率逐年下降，进入21世纪后又呈上升趋势；中学生伤害发生率近5a也有明显上升趋势。2003学年达最高峰；伤害事故的性质以非体育性为主，发生的场所以校内为主。结论应在学校中开展形式多样的健康教育。提高学生的自我保健意识和保护能力。降低伤害的发生率。
Objective To study the incidence of injury among primary and secondary school students in 1985 - 2004, and to provide evidence for the preventive measures. Methods Data from ＂Primary and secondary school students＇ injury form＂ in 1985 - 2004 were collected, which were filled in by school health-care teachers and submitted to local center of disease control and prevention. Results The incidenee rate of injury among primary and secandary school students＇ injury went down year by year, but went up gradually after 2000. The incidence rate of middle school students had a clear upward trend in the recent five years and reached the peak in 2003. Most cases were non-physical injuries and occurred on campus. Conclusion Various health education should be carried out in school to improve students, self-protection and self-protection ability, .so as to reduce the incidence of injuries.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第2期105-106,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
上海市普陀区疾病预防控制中心立项资助课题
关键词
创伤和损伤
卫生教育
学生保健服务
Wounds and injuries
Health education
Student health services
