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宫颈上皮内瘤变214例诊治分析 被引量:17

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摘要 目的:探讨宫颈上皮内瘤变的最佳诊断和治疗方法,以达到减少漏诊,减少术后病变残留、复发的目的。方法:回顾分析2003年12月至2004年10月我院根据病变不同程度和生育要求,行宫颈电灼术、电环切除、全子宫切除治疗的宫颈上皮内瘤变214例的疗效,并对宫颈液基细胞学、高危HPV检测、阴道镜检查结果进行比较。结果:细胞学检查存在着假阴性率21%(37/176),高度上皮内瘤变约92.8%为高危HPV阳性,低度上皮内瘤变中87.7%为高危HPV阳性。37例细胞学正常,HPV阳性者行阴道镜检查,发现宫颈上皮内瘤变。行电环切除术139例,术后病理为阴性的39例,病变仍有CIN但期别减轻的51例,升级的8例,相同的41例。LEEP术后排除浸润癌,再行子宫切除,子宫标本未发现浸润癌。电灼和电环切除术后并发症少,随访最长18个月没有复发。结论:细胞学结合HPV检查可减少宫颈上皮内瘤变的漏诊率,根据期别和生育要求对宫颈上皮内瘤变行宫颈电灼和电环切除术可获得满意疗效。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2006年第4期439-440,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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