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冠心病患者介入诊疗术后两种卧位的舒适度对比 被引量:6

Effect of Patient's Position on The Comfort of Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
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摘要 目的探讨冠心病介入诊疗术后采取交替半卧位(床头抬高30°)与平卧位对舒适度的影响。方法将患者分两组,A组为对照组,术后按常规进行护理,平卧位,穿刺点弹性绷带包扎并用1 kg沙袋压迫8 h,术侧肢体制动12 h,24 h后下床活动;B组为实验组,术后根据患者需要取半卧位(床头抬高30°)与平卧位交替,穿刺点弹性绷带包扎并用1 kg沙袋压迫8h,术侧肢体制动12 h,24 h后下床活动。结果两组患者术后并发症的发生率无差异,而B组的舒适度明显大于A组。结论B组的护理方法提高患者的舒适度,减少术后的不适感。 Objective To explore the effect of patients' position on the comfort of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods The patients were divided into two groups according to different position they took. Patients in group A were kept in supine position in the bed for 24 hours while patients in group B were in supine position and seml-reclinlng position alternately. All patients confined to their beds for 24 hours with the puncture point dressed and wrapt by elastic bandage and pressed by 1 kg of sandbag for 8 hours . And the affected leg kept still for 12 hours , Results there were no significant differences on the occurrence of complications between the two groups. But patients in group B felt more comfortable than those in group A. Conclusion Appropriate position can make patients undergoing PCI feel more comfortable.
作者 叶祺 王月平
出处 《临床护理杂志》 2006年第1期4-6,共3页 Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词 冠状动脉疾病/放射摄影术 冠状动脉疾病/治疗 放射摄影术 介入性 coronary disease/radiography , coronary disease/therapy radiography, interventional
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