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双氢青蒿素治疗恶性疟剂量与疗程探索 被引量:3

An Exploration on the Dosage and Treatment Course of Dibydroartemisininfor Falciparum Malaria
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摘要 设双氢青蒿素3天疗程240mg、5天疗程360mg和7天疗程480mg三组,各治疗恶性疟30例,进行疗效比较。结果表明,三组所治疗的病人平均退热时间和原虫转的时间相似,原虫复燃率则7天疗程组(无复燃)和5天疗程组(5.6%)显著低于3天疗程组(52.0%)。三组均未发现临床不良反应。7例患者进行杀虫速度观察,表明双氢青蒿素清除95%原虫时间为16h,推荐7天疗程480mg为临床适宜治疗量。 In order to find out the optimum dose and treatment course of dihydroartemisinin forFalciparum malaria,90 patients with falciparum malaria were treated with dihydroartemisinin tablet givenFor 3 days with a total dose of 240mg, 5 days with 360mg and 7 days with 480mg respectively. The resultshowed that in the three groups, the defervescence time and parasite clearance time were similar;the par-asite recrudescence rates were significantly lower in 7 - day (no recrudescence) and 5 - day groups(5.60% )than in 3 - day group(52.00% ) . No clinical side effects were found in three groups. The study ofparasite clearance rates in 7 patients showed that the time taken to obtain 95.00% parasite clearance withdihydroartemisinin was 16 hours. It is recommended that the 7-day course with a total dose of 480mg ofdihydroartemisinin is an optimum therapeutic dose.
出处 《中药新药与临床药理》 CAS CSCD 1996年第2期17-18,共2页 Traditional Chinese Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacology
关键词 疟疾 中医药疗法 双氢青蒿素 Dihydroartemisinin/therapeutic use malaria/therapy . TCM
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