摘要
为了解西宁地区肝硬化失代偿期患者酸碱及电解质变化的情况，对３１例该类患者和２５例健康人测定了血气及电解质，并经统计学处理，结果：３１例患者合并低氧血症２０例（Ｐ＜０ .０５），低二氧化碳血症１３例（Ｐ＜０．０１）代谢性碱中毒１４例（Ｐ＜０．００１）。且存在较严重的低血钾，低血钠。与平原地区比较屯有较明显的差异，提示：高原地区失代偿期肝硬化患者酸碱、电解质监测，对肝硬化并发症诊断及治疗有重要的临床意义。
n order to understand the acid-base and electrolyte state of the patients with decompensat-ed hepatocirrhosis(patients)in Xining The blood gas analysis were performed in 31 patients and25 heaithy persons. The results showed that hypoxia, hypocapnia and metabolic alkalosis werefound in 20(P<0.05)13(P<0.01)and 14(P<0.01)of the 31 patients,respectively.A varietydegrees of hypokalemia and hyponatremia were also found The changes in the patients weresignificantly different as compared with lowland The blood gas analysis in decompensated hepato-cirrhosis patients showed implication for clinical diagnosis and treatment of hepatocirrhosis com-plication.
出处
《高原医学杂志》
CAS
1996年第2期42-44,共3页
Journal of High Altitude Medicine
