摘要
经济均衡增长要求两大部类之间必须保持合理的比例关系、消费需求能够稳定增长。社会再生产过程中,两大部类之间的比例关系及投资率、储蓄率是由资本产出率、资本淘汰率、经济增长率三个因素所决定的,在技术、资源不制约经济发展的条件下,消费增长速度越快,投资率、储蓄率会越高,经济发展速度也越快。20世纪90年代中后期,中国经济增长速度放慢的最主要原因是体制改革对人们消费心理的影响,因此应从发展速度、发展方向、调控手段等方面规划我国经济未来发展的道路。
A proportional economic growth necessitates a rational proportion between two major categories of capital goods and consumer goods and the steady increase of consumer demands.The ratio between the two major categories,as well as the rate of investment and the deposit rate,are dctemined by capital output ratio,eliminating rate of the capital and economic growth rate.Generally,the faster the growth of consumption is,the higher will be the rate of investment and deposition as well as economic development.It is assumed that economic development may not be restricted by technique and resources.During the middle and lste 90s of last century,the main resson for the slowed down Chinese economic growth rate caused an impect on people＇s consumer psychology during the institutional reform.Future economic development should be planned from such respects as development speed.direction and goverring measures.
出处
《商业研究》
北大核心
2006年第3期63-70,共8页
Commercial Research
关键词
两大部类比例关示
经济增长率
中国经济增长
投资率
储蓄率
the proportion between two major categories
economic growth rate
China＇s economic growth
investment rate
deposition rate
