摘要
目的通过了解乌鲁木齐市初中一年级学生与吸烟相关的知识、态度和行为,为在当地开展控烟干预活动提供依据。方法以班级为单位,用整群抽样的方法,在2600名中学生中进行问卷调查。结果尝试吸烟率为10.2%,吸烟率为2.0%,促使初次偿试吸烟最主要的原因是好奇心(55.1%)。对吸烟危害健康的知晓率达到97.7%,表示愿意参加控烟健康教育的达到88.5%。结论在初中学生中及早开展控烟干预措施对控制人群吸烟率有重要意义。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors towards smoking among middle sebool students in Urumqi in order to provide basis for formulating prevention measures of control smoking. Me,otis A questionnaire survey was conducted among 2 600 middle school students by cluster ,sampling. Results Attempt smoking rate of middle School students was 10.2% and smoking rate 2.0%. The main reason of the attempt smoking was curiosity. Most students （97.9%） admitted the harm of ,smoking and about 88.5% were willing to participate in health education of control smoking. Conclusions The conduction of control smoking measures in middle school students pays an important role in the control of smoking rate of population.
出处
《中国校医》
2006年第1期38-40,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
基金
美国中华医学基金会CMB项目(00-729)
关键词
吸烟
卫生教育
Smok
Health Education
