摘要
目的探讨提高静脉输液治疗技术。方法对60例住院病人共630次静脉输液过程进行分析。结果该组静脉输液治疗失败的因素有穿刺和固定不当等,共70次,占11·1%;输液结束按压不当造成出血或血肿70次,占11·1%,其中6·5%按压5min内,4·6%按压5min以上,差异有统计学意义(p<0·01)。50岁以上出现血肿人次占该年龄组总输液次数的16·6%,50岁以下的为8·7%,两者差异有统计学意义(p<0·05)。结论正确选择血管,良好固定,掌握正确的按压方法和时间,重视年龄因素,给病人提供良好的护理,有助于提高输液技术。
Objective To implore how to improve technique of intravenous transfusion （IV）. Method We investigated 630 times IV among 60 hospitalized patients, and analyzed the collected data. Results The style of puncture and fix are the main factors related to the failure of IV, which is account for 11.1%. The hemorrhage or hematoms after Ⅳ happened 70 times, which is account for 11.1%. Among these cases, 6. 5 hemorrhage cases happened in5 minutes, and 4. 6% more than 5 minutes; There are more patients over 50 with the hemorrhage happened than the patients younger. Conclusion It is important for improving Ⅳ technique to give patients proper nursing intervention, such as choosing the vessel carefully, fixing local skin properly, pressing correctly.
出处
《高校保健医学研究与实践》
2006年第1期37-38,共2页
Health Medicine Research and Practice in Higher Institutions
关键词
静脉输液
技术
影响因素
intravenous transfusion
technique
factors
