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从国家自然科学基金角度谈西藏畜牧兽医优先领域

SUGGESTIONS OF PRIORITY AREAS IN TIBETAN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY MEDICINE FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF NATIONAL NATURAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION OF CHINA
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摘要 本文针对西藏畜牧业面临的问题,提出了以品种资源保护、高原缺氧适应机理、繁殖技术、草地改良与饲料研究等作为畜牧学优先研究领域;以几种危害较大的动物疫病如口蹄疫、新城疫、布氏杆菌病、牦牛大肠杆菌病等的检测、流行病学及防治研究作为兽医学的优先领域。认为结合内地的科技与资金优势及西藏的资源优势,开展合作研究,是提高西藏畜牧业科技水平、促进西藏畜牧业发展的可行途径。 This paper points out the main problems in Tibetan animal husbandry, proposed several areas as high priority supporting field accordingly. Animal breed conservation and development, the mechanism of adaptation to low oxygen content of Tibetan animals, reproduction technology, and improvement of pasture quality and feedstuff processing are the top rank supported areas in animal husbandry. The detection, epidemiology, and prevention of several very harmful diseases, such as foot and mouth disease, Newcastle disease, Brucellosis, gut parasite disease (Trachostrongylidae), and Colibacillosis of yak, etc. are high priority supporting research areas in veterinary science. This paper also indicates that development of collaboration research granted by combining funding and technology advantages of mainland and the natural resource in Tibet will be an important way to improve the animal production and animal husbandry science and technology in Tibet.
出处 《中国科学基金》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期11-14,共4页 Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 西藏 畜牧兽医 优先领域 Tibet, animal husbandry and veterinary science, high priority supporting research areas
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