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狂犬病患者出现抗狂犬病毒糖蛋白抗体的意义与发病关系探讨

SIGNIFICANCE OF ANTIBODY AGAINST THE GLYCOPROTEIN OF RABIES VIRUS APPEARING IN THE RABIES PATIENTS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH THE ONSET OF RABIES
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摘要 报告有特异性诊断依据的39例狂犬病患者进行抗狂犬病毒精蛋白抗体检测。血清总阳性率为97.44%(38/39).但在前驱期和兴奋期仅为35.90%(14/39),麻痹期为刘.60%(35/37)。脑脊液总阳性率为40%(6/5).在前驱期和兴奋则为33.33%(1/12).麻痹期为75%(3/1).所有患者均未得到保护而发病。研究提示,这冲抗体是病程后期的免疫应答.抗体效价也有一个由低到高的过程,可作为狂犬病的诊断依据之一。它的出现可能加速病程.即称作“早期死亡现象”。 Tests of the antibody against the glycoprotein of rabies virus in 39 specific-diagnosedpatients with rabies are reported in this paper. The total positive proportion in sera was 97. 44 % (38/39 ). and the positive proportion in the prodromal and furious periods was 35. 9O54 (14/39), and 94.6o5i (35/37) in the paralytic period. The total positive proportion in CSP was 10% (6/15), and theproportion ih the prodromal and furious pcriods was 33. 33% (4/12), and 75. 00% (3/4) · in theparalytic pcriod. All patients had not been protected. This study indicates that this antibody is a latc.immune response in the course of the disease. The titer of this antibody has a process of increase. andthus could be regarded as one of the dtagnosis criterta. The presence of this antibody could deterioratethe discase, which is Called ″ the early-death phenomenon″.*: The antibody against glycoprotein of rabies virus of onc case was positive both in the furiousand paralytic period.
出处 《泸州医学院学报》 1996年第1期1-5,共5页 Journal of Luzhou Medical College
基金 四川省科委科研基金
关键词 狂犬病 抗狂犬病毒 糖蛋白 抗体 免疫应答 Rabies, Antibody against the glycoprotein of rabies viruse, Immune response, Dignoses,Early-death phenomenon
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