摘要
Fe(Ⅲ)和Fe(Ⅱ)能在弱酸性条件下与邻菲啰啉(phen)生成稳定有色配合物[Fe(phen)]^3+和[Fe(phen)]^2+。该配合物能与阳离子交换树脂定量交换缔合,形成树脂(R^-).Fe(Ⅲ)-phen或(R^-)-Fe(Ⅱ)-phen三元配位缔合体系。Fe(Ⅱ)表观摩尔吸光系数ε^Fe(Ⅲ)512=1.03×10^5L·mol^-1·cm^-1,比水相光度法提高21倍;测定Fe(Ⅱ)线性范围0~8.0μg/mL。400nm处Fe(Ⅲ)表观摩尔吸光系数εFe(Ⅱ)400=2.6×10^4L·mol^-1·cm^-1,比水相光度法提高12倍;Fe(Ⅲ)测定线性范围0-12μg/mL。512nm处测定4.0μg Fe(11)6次,RSD=1.37%;400nm处测定4.0μg Fe(Ⅲ)6次,RSD=2.74%。实测了天然水中Fe(Ⅲ)和Fe(Ⅱ)含量,并与AAS法测定结果比较,结果令人满意。
A new method for the determination of Fe(Ⅲ) and Fe (Ⅱ) by thin layer resin phase spectrophotometry in acidic medium was studied. Fe (Ⅲ) and Fe (Ⅱ) could associate with phenanthroline(phen) to form [Fe(phen)]^3 + and [ Fe(phen)]^2+ . Both of these colored complexes could quantitatively exchange with cation exchange resin 732# (R^-), The maximum absorption wavelength of (R^-)-Fe(Ⅱ)-phen was at 512nm,where the content of Fe(Ⅱ)was determined. (R-)-Fe(Ⅲ )phen and(R^-)-Fe(Ⅱ)-phen gave absorption at 400nm, Fe (Ⅲ) and Fe (Ⅱ) could be determined at 400nm. Beer's law was obeyed in the range of 0-12μg·mL^-1 for Fe (Ⅲ), and in the range of 0 8.0μg·mL^-1 for Fe(Ⅱ).Fe(Ⅲ) and Fe(Ⅱ) in natural water have been determined satisfactorily.
出处
《化学试剂》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期27-29,共3页
Chemical Reagents
关键词
薄层树脂相
吸光光度法
铁
thin layer resin phase
spectrophotometry
iron