摘要
本论文以TARA条件从句为例,参照日语描写语法研究会(2003)中的语气体系,即把语气分为六种评价语气、认识语气、说明语气、表现类型语气、礼貌语气和传递态度语气,在此基础上探讨了这些语气形式在TARA条件从句中能否出现,以及是否具有交际功能。考察结果表明在TARA条件从句中,评价、认识、礼貌三种语气可以出现一部分语气形式,说明语气可以出现全部形式。在交际功能方面,认识、说明这两种语气只有一部分语气形式具备交际功能,而礼貌语气的语气形式全部都具备交际功能。
Taking TARA-conditional clause as an example, this paper divides the modality into six types referring to NKBK (2003) and studies whether these modality types could appear in TARA-conditional clause. The result demonstrates that a part of modality forms of evaluation, cognition and politeness do appear in TARA- conditional clause, but so do all modality forms of explanation. The paper also shows that a part ofmodality forms of cognition and explanation as well as all modality forms of politeness hold communicative functions.
出处
《广东外语外贸大学学报》
2006年第1期57-60,共4页
Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies
关键词
条件从句
TARA条件从句
语气形式:交际功能
conditional clause, TARA-conditional clause, modality forms, communicative functions