摘要
目的对86例盖诺(长春瑞宾)化疗患者,采取不同的静脉预防性保护。方法采用随机分组,将86例盖诺化疗患者分为实验组和对照组各43例,对实验组患者采用化疗前后生理盐水100 m l加地塞米松10 mg滴注冲洗静脉,另加新鲜芦荟外敷穿刺静脉。对照组按一般化疗进行。结果两组静脉炎的发生率实验组41.9%(18/43),对照组81.4%(35/43),两组差别具有显著性意义(Hc=18.01,P<0.00002)。结论对盖诺化疗采取保护措施,可减轻其对血管的刺激,减少静脉炎的发生。
Objective To evaluate the effect of prophyiactic protective methods for vein in 86 patients treated with vinorelbin. Methods 86 Patients with vinorelbine - chemotherapy were recruited in this study, who were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Every group included 43 eases respectively. The experimental group received venoclysis of 0.9% Natvii chloride 100 ml and Dexamethasone 10mg fore - and postehemotherapy to clear the vein , at the same time, the fresh Aloe Vera was applied externally to protect the punctured vein. While the eases of control group received common treatment and care. Results Of 43 experimental group patients, 18 （41.9%） developed vasculitis. Otherwise, 35 （81.4%） patients in the control group had occurred the vasculitis. The experimental group had less morbidity. （He = 18.01, P 〈 0.00002） . Conclusion The prophy lactic protective approaches for vinorelbine - treated patients can alleviate the harm of the vein, and reduced the incidence rate of the vasculitis.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2006年第1期54-55,共2页
international journal of nursing
基金
湛江市科技攻关项目
编号:湛科〔2003〕57号
关键词
地塞米松
芦荟
预防
盖诺化疗
静脉损伤
Dexamethasone
Aloe Vera
Prophylactic
Vinorelbine-chemotherapy
Vein injury
