摘要
目的观察快速垂直静脉穿刺对患者疼痛的影响。方法选择清醒的住院静脉输液病人440例，分为实验组和对照组。实验组护士右手持针柄在血管上方或右侧0．1～0．2cm处将针尖快速垂直刺入皮内，然后迅速以20°角度沿血管方向潜行穿入血管；对照组针头与皮肤之间以20°角度在血管上方或右侧0．1～0．2cm处穿入皮下，再沿血管方向潜行穿入血管。观察两组病人疼痛情况。结果实验组疼痛明显轻于对照组，两组比较差异具有显著性（P〈0．05）。结论快速垂直静脉穿刺疼痛轻，效果好。
Objective To observe the influence of quick and vertical venipuneture on the pain of the patients. Methods 440 cases of sober admitted patients were divided into the experimental group and the control group. The nurse in the experimental group took the needle by the right hand, made a quick and vertical puncture into the skin at the point of 0.1～0.2 cm above the vein or on the right, and then in the direction of the blood vessel inserted it into the vein at an angle of 20°, while the nurse in the control group does not adopt the method of quick and vertical intravenous needling, and just directly made a needling into the skin at an angle of 20° and inserted the needle into the vein. Results Observations of patients＇reaction show that patients in the experimental group obviously feel less painful than those in the control group. The difference is significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The quick and vertical intravenous needling has the advantage of high rate of zero pain reaction and therefore is an effective way in intravenous infusion.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2006年第1期38-40,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
快速垂直静脉穿刺
静脉输液
疼痛
Quick and vertical venipuncture
Intravenous infusion
Pain
