4Muraca P, Stout JE, Yu VL. Comparative assessment of chlorine, heat,ozone, and UV light for killing Legionella pneumophila within a model plumbing systems[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1987,53:447 -453.
5Yabuuchi E, Wang L, Yamayoshi T, et al. Bactericidal effect of chlorine on strains of Legionella species [J]. J Jpn Soc Infect Dis, 1995,69 :151 - 157.
6Rogers J, Dowsett AB, Dennis PJ, et al. Influence of temperature and plumbing material selection on biofilm formation and growth of Legionella pneumonia in a model potable water system containing complex microbial flora. Appl Envimn Microbiol, 1994,60:1585 - 1592.
7Kusnetsov JM, livanainen E, Elomaa N, et al. Copper and silver ions more effective against Legionellae than against Mycobacteria in a hospital warm water system[J]. Water Res, 2001,35:4217 -4225.
8Liu Z, Stout JE, Tedesco L, et al. Efficacy of uhraviolet light in preventing Legionella colonization of a hospital water distribution system [J].Water Res, 1995,29:2275 - 2280.
9Lin YS, Vidic RD, Stout JE, et al. Individual and combined effects of copper and silver ions on inactivation of Legionella pneumophila [J].Water Res, 1996, 30:1905 - 1913.
8Percival S L. Biofilm development on stainless steel in mains water[J]. Water Res, 1998,32 ( 1 ) :243 - 253.
9Gjaltema A,Arts P A M,van Loosdreeht M C M,et al. Heterogeneity of biofilms in rotating annular bioreaetor [J]. FEMS Mierobiol Ecol, 1994,24( 1 ) : 11 - 25.
10Gagnon G A,Slawson R M. An efficient biofilm removal method for bacterial cells exposed to drinking water[J]. J Microbiol Methods, 1999,34:203 - 224.
