摘要
本文应用生成语法理论,将维吾尔语等突厥语的格附加成分、后置词、静 词化成分和人称、时态词缀等功能成分确认为独立的语类,把语态附加成分确认为 轻动词。
Since the introduction of the theory of generative syntax into Uyghur and other Turkic languages in recent years, significant achievements have been made in studying the syntactic structure of these languages. As a result, we are able to reconsider all inadequate descriptions of traditional grammar, and find out better solutions in the new theoretical frame. A main breakthrough in this regard is the recognizing the functional elements such as case suffixes, postpositions, substantivizers, and tense and person suffixes as independent categories. Thus, they are no longer the attachments of a noun or verb as traditional grammar described, but the heads forming their own phrases. Another break point has resulted from the recognition of voice suffixes as light verbs. All these features can be perfectly shown in a tree diagram. This paper briefly represents the initial positive results obtained by the new approach to Turkic studies.
出处
《民族语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第6期35-43,共9页
Minority Languages of China
