摘要
目的为改善人群油脂营养提供科学依据。方法３０只ＳＤ系雄性大鼠随机分为３组，分别给予基础饲料、含１２％猪油饲料及含１２％调和油（主要由豆油和菜油调制而成）饲料喂饲２１ｄ。结果猪油组（阳性对照）大鼠血清总胆固醇（ＴＣ）、血清ＴＣ／ＨＤＬｃ及血清脂质过氧化产物丙二醛（ＭＤＡ）水平均显著高于基础组（阴性对照，Ｐ＜０．０５）；调和油组血清ＴＣ、甘油三酯（ＴＧ）及ＭＤＡ水平均显著低于猪油组（Ｐ＜０．０５）；调和油组血清ＴＧ显著低于基础组（Ｐ＜０．０５）。结论调和油可以作为比较理想的食用油。
Objective This paper was intended to provide scientific foundation for improving population nutrition of lipids. Methods 30 male rats(SD strain) were randomly divided into 3 groups and fed with basic diet,semisynthetic diets containing 12%lard or blent oil(mainly composed of soybean oil and rape-seed oil)respectively. Results After rats were fed for 21 days,the levels of serum TC, TC/HDLc and lipid peroxidation products(MDA)in the lard feeding group(positive control)were significantly higher than those in the basic diet feeding group(negative control,P<0.05);the levels of serum TC,TG and MDA in the blent oil group were markedly lower than those in the lard feeding group(P<0. 05 );the level of serum TG in the blend oil group was obviously lower than that in control(P<0.05). Conclusions The blend oil could be used as a kind of fairly ideal edible oils.
