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可膨胀自锁式髓内钉治疗四肢长骨骨折的临床研究 被引量:4

Clinical application of the fixion intramedullary nailing in fractures of upper and lower extremity
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摘要 目的评估应用新型可膨胀自锁式髓内钉治疗四肢长骨骨折的临床效果。方法将15例四肢长骨骨折患者设为观察组,采用可膨胀自锁式髓内钉治疗,将同期40例四肢长骨骨折患者设为对照组,采用交锁式髓内钉治疗,术后常规治疗,定期随访,比较两组的手术时间、手术出血量、住院时间以及手术并发症发生率。结果两组手术时间、住院时间差异有显著性,观察组明显低于对照组,且其术后并发症明显少于对照组。结论可膨胀自锁式髓内钉是一种新颖、有效的内固定器械,能简化手术操作、减少手术创伤,有利于骨折愈合,降低手术并发症。 [Objective] To assess the clinical results of the treatment of fractures of upper and lower extremity with the fixion intramedullary nailing. [Methods] 15 patients of femoral, tibial and humerus fractures treated with the fixion intramedullary nailing is experimental group, and the other 40 patients treated with intrameduUary interlocking nailing is control group. Two groups were surveyed after 8-14 months. The time of operation and in hospital, the data of blood in operation, the complications were compared and analysed. [Results] There were remarkable differences at the time of operation and in hospital in two groups, the complications in experimental group was less than the control group. [Conclusions] The fixion intrameduUary nailing is a novel and effective device applied in upper and lower extremity' fracture is helpful to simplify the process of operation, decrease the harm and complication of operation, improve the cure of fractures.
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第24期3803-3805,共3页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 膨胀 髓内钉 骨折 fixion intramedullary nailing fracture
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参考文献4

  • 1JOHNER R, WRUSH O. Classification of tibial shaft fractures and correclation with results after rigid fixatio [J]. Clin Orthop,1983, (178): 7-25.
  • 2黄承良,黄金龙,罗成义,肖海川,曾盛.高原地区(拉萨)颅脑交通伤的特点及救治分析[J].中华神经医学杂志,2003,2(6):443-444. 被引量:14
  • 3BROWNER DB, JUPITER JB, LEVINE AM, et al. Skeletal trauma. WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
  • 4STEFANO L, NICOLA C, LUCIANO L, et al. Preliminary clinical. and adiographic results with the Fixion intramedullary nail:an inflatable self-locking system for long bone fractures[J]. J Orthopaed Traumatol, 2001, 2000: 135-140.

二级参考文献1

  • 1第二届全国神经精神科学学术会议神经外科组.颅脑损伤的分类与死亡统计的意见.中华神经精神科杂志,1978,11:128-128.

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