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端壁翼刀控制压气机叶栅二次流的机理研究 被引量:9

The mechanism of end-wall fence in controlling secondary flow of compressor cascade
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摘要 对CDA压气机直叶栅和具有不同流向位置和不同几何参数的端壁翼刀叶栅内三维粘性流场进行了数值模拟。结果表明,端壁翼刀主要通过阻断马蹄涡压力面分支汇入通道涡和有效产生反向翼刀涡来控制二次流。加装在距叶片压力面30%节距处且高度为1/3来流附面层厚度、占据前3/4流道的翼刀布置方式为本文所给出的最佳翼刀位置。 The numerical simulation has been carried out on 3D viscous flowfield in CDA(controlled diffusion airfoils) compressor cascade with and without endwall fences on different streamwise locations and different geometrical parameters. The results show that endwaU fence can control secondary flow by decreasing the influx of pressure side of horse vortex into passage vortex and forming reversed fence vortex. The optimal fence is located in the foreside of the passage, about 30 % pitch far away from the pressure surface, with the height of 1/3 incoming boundary layer thickness and the length of 3/4 axial chord.
出处 《空气动力学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期431-436,共6页 Acta Aerodynamica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50076009) 全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金资助项目(199932)
关键词 端壁翼刀 二次流 损失 压气机叶栅 endwall fence secondary flow loss compressor cascade
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二级参考文献10

  • 1Prumper H. Application of Boundary Layer-Fences in Turbomachinery [R]. AGARD Ogra ph , 1972, ( 164): 311.
  • 2CHUNG J T,SIMON T W. Three-Dimensial Flow Near the Blade/Endwall Junction of a Gas Turbine: Application of a Boundary Layer Fence[R]. ASME Paper 91- GT-45.
  • 3Tatsuo KAWAI. Effect of Combined Boundary Layer Fences on Turbine Secondary Flow and Losses[J]. JSME International Journal,Series B,1994,37(2):377-384.
  • 4Piotr P Doerffer, Jochen Amecke. Secondary Flow Control and Streamwise Vortices Formation[R]. ASME Paper 94-GT-376.
  • 5Young J Moon,Sung Ryong Koh. Counter-Rotating Streamwise Vortex Formation in the Turbine Cascade with Endwall Fence[J]. Computer Fluids, 2001,30: 473- 490.
  • 6Prumper H.Application of Boundary Layer Fences in Turbomachinery[J].AGARD Ograph,1972,164:311.
  • 7CHUNG J T,SIMON T W.Three-Dimensial Flow Near the Blade/Endwall Junction of a Gas Turbine:Application of a Boundary Layer Fence[R].ASME Paper 91-GT-45.
  • 8Tatsuo KAWAI.Effect of Combined Boundary Layer Fences on Turbine Secondary Flow and Losses[J].JSME International Journal,Series B,1994,37(2):377-384.
  • 9Piotr P Doerffer,Jochen Amecke.Secondary Flow Control and Streamwise Vortices Formation[R].ASME Paper 94-GT-376.
  • 10Young J Moon,Sung-Ryong Koh.Counter-Rotating Streamwise Vortex Formation in the Turbine Cascade with Endwall Fence[J].Computer Fluids,2001,30:473-490.

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