摘要
作者于1995年2月23日为一男性48岁特发性肺纤维化患者行左侧单肺移植,至今良好存活。术后半年复查肺功能基本正常,核素扫描左肺通气及灌注良好。术间未用体外循环。术后用三联免疫抑制剂,加抗胸腺细胞球蛋白5天。术后3个月中发生3次急性排斥,第三次肺活检病理改变已达最严重的Ⅳ级,用甲基强的松龙冲击治疗,效果良好。
Asingleleftlungtransplantationwasperformedona48-year-oldmalewithend-stageidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosisinFebruary1995.Thesurgicaltechnicusedwassimilartothatmentionedintheliterature.ThedonorlungwasperfusedbycoldEuro-Colinssolutionwithacoldischemictimeof190minutes.Cardiopulmonarybypasswasnotused.Thepatientweanedfromventilatoronthenextdayofoperation(22hours).Immunosuppressionincludedcyclosporine,azathioprineandcorticosteroidusinguntilnowandantithymocyticglobulineforfivedays.Threeepisodesofacuterejectionoccurredwithinthreemonthsafteroperation,andalcuredbybolusmethyl-prednisolonegivenintravenously.Thepatientremainswelninemonthsafteroperationwithsignificantimprovementoflungfunctionandenjoiesnormallife.
出处
《中华外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第1期25-28,共4页
Chinese Journal of Surgery
关键词
肺移植
同种移植
肺纤维化
LungtransplantationTransplantation,homologous