摘要
目的探讨睡眠惯性期间情绪主观评价及随时间变化情况。方法30h睡眠剥夺后,小睡组从14:00唤醒即刻开始测试,随后每30min测试1次,共5个时间点;非小睡组也在相同的时间点测试。采用情绪评价量表(POMS)和视觉类别问卷(VAS)评价。结果在睡眠惯性期间,POMS与基线值比较,V、F各时间点得分以及D的前两个时间点得分差异均有显著性(P<0.001,P<0.05)。VAS在“警觉性”、“精力充沛的”、“思睡的”项目评分中,两组测试得分几乎与基线值差异均有显著性。对小睡组和无小睡组不同指标各时间点测值进行重复测量统计分析,结果显示除POMS中A(E5.55=0.557),VAS中“易怒的”(E5.50=2.008),多话的(E5.50=2.027),其余指标各时间点间差异有显著性,两组间差异无显著性。结论30h睡眠剥夺后,1h小睡后的主观自评得分变化趋势和情绪正性自评好于无小睡组。
Objective To investigate the evaluation and variability of emotion following the time during sleep inertia （SI） after 30 hours sleep deprivation. Methods After 30 hours sleep deprivation, nap group was tested 5 times every 0.5 hour immediately after awakened and no-nap group was tested at the same time. POMS （profile of mood state） and VAS （ visual analog scale） was used to evaluate the emotion. Results During SI, there were a significant difference in V, F and D of POMS to be compared with baseline scores （ P 〈 0.01, P 〈 0.05 ）. In the same way, “alert/able to concentrate” , “energetic”,“sleepy”of VAS had a significant difference too. However, there were insignificant difference between the nap group and no-nap group. Conclusion The tendency of variability to evaluate emotion is different between the nap group and the no-nap group after 30 hours sleep deprivation, and the positive evaluation after nap were better than that of without nap.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2005年第12期1103-1105,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
基金
全军十五课题经费资助(01L073)
关键词
睡眠惯性
情绪
睡眠剥夺
Sleep inertia
Emotion
Sleep deprivation
