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补饲精料对青草期放牧牦牛增重的影响 被引量:3

Effect of Concentrate Supplement on Weight Gain of Yaks Grazed in Green Grass Land
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摘要 在青草期进行88天牦牛放牧加补词精料试验。试验组和对照组分别有混合群牦牛103头,62头,试验组每日每头补饲混合精料0.25kg。试验结果:2岁牦牛增重效果最好,增重率提高20.1个百分点,3岁牦牛次之,增重率提高14.5个百分点,4岁牦牛最差,增重率提高4.9个百分点;在同年龄组内,2、3岁试验组牦牛体重比对照组分别提高50.8%、9.7%,经t检验差异均极显著(P<0.01),4岁牦牛差异不显著(P>0.05)。试验结果说明,试验点的夏季草地不能完全满足牦牛生长发育的营养需要,同时还表明,牦牛对夏季草地的适应能力随年龄的增长而提高。 yak herds respectively containing 103(experiment group)and 62(controlgroup)yaks grazed in green grass land were used in a 88-day test,0.25kg concentrate wassupplemented to each animal each day for the experiment group and nothing for the controlgroup.As compared with control group,weight gain rates of yaks aged2,3,4 years in experi-ment group increased by 20.1,14.5 and 4.9 percent unit resp.body weight of 2 and 3 year-oldyak increased by 50.8%and 9.7%(P<0.01),while no body weight increase for 4-year old yakwas found.The result suggest that the summer grassland can not supply sufficient hutrients re-quired by growing yaks,and the adaptability of yak to the summer grassland increases with the age.
出处 《青海畜牧兽医杂志》 1996年第5期5-6,共2页 Chinese Qinghai Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences
关键词 青草期 补饲精料 增重 牦牛 放牧 Green grassland,Concentrate supplement,Weight gain,Yak
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