摘要
钟离权、吕洞宾,是道教史上两个关键的人物。从宋元的南宗、北宗,到明清的东、西二派,他们都自称得钟吕之真传。为了使钟、吕具有广泛的号召力和影响面,自北宋以来,道教中人就开始编造故事,神化钟、吕,尤其是吕洞宾。这样一来,出现了有关钟、吕的大量记载,钟、吕成为神仙,列居唐宋八仙之中。在这里,我们是把他们作为道教人物来进行分析,以探讨其内丹学说。
Zhongli Quan and Lǔ Dongbin were two key figures in Daoist history. The Southern Lineage of Gold Elixir, the Northern Lineage of Gold Elixir of Song-Yuan period, the Eastern School and the Western School in Ming and Qing dynasties all claimed to have obtained the true transmission of Zhong-Lǔ. To popularize the influence and charm of Zhong-Lǔ, Daoists started from northern Song to fabricated many fictions to deify Zhong and Lǔ, esp. Lǔ. Zhong and Lǔ thus were ranked among the famous eight immortals during Tang and Song. However, in this article, we will analyse them as Daoist figures and dicuss their inner alchemy theory.
出处
《宗教学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第2期1-8,共8页
Religious Studies
