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去甲肾上腺素治疗Ⅰ型肝肾综合症近期疗效观察 被引量:3

Effects of noradrenalin in patients with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome in the near furture.
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摘要 评价去甲肾上腺素(NA)治疗I型HRS的有效性和安全性。对14例I型HRS,其SCr为(363.7±64.2) μmol/1,持续静滴NA(0.1-0.5)μg·kg-1·min-1,直至HRS逆转(SCr<132.5μmol/L)或病人出现副反应或最长疗程15 天。结果8例(57.1%)HRS逆转,其SCr从(384.9±49.4)μmoL/L下降到(107.0±21.5)μmoL/L(P<0.001),BUN从 (18.1±3.3)mmol/L下降到(9.1±2.0)mmoL/L(P<0.001),尿钠从(6.9±2.0)mmol/24h升高到(35.1±6.3)mmol/24h (P<0.001),MAP从(63.8±5.2)mmHg提高到(77.6±4.1)mmHg(P<0.001)。所有患者治疗前后肝功能无明显改变。NA治疗I型HRS近期疗效明显,安全,可行性强。 The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of noradrenalin (NA) in the treatment of type 1 HRS. Four- teen cirrhotic with type 1 HRS patients, whose SCr (363.7 ± 64.2μmol/L) were treated with intravenous NA (0.1-0.5)μg·kg^-1·min^-1) until SCr decreased below 132.5μmol/L, or adverse events prevented further treatment, or for a maximum of 15 days. Reversal of HRS was observed in 8 of 14 patients (57.1%) after treatment. Among these patients: SCr levels fell from (384.9±49.4μmol/L) to (107.0±21.5μmol/L) (P〈0.001), BUM fell from (18.1 ±3.3mmol/L) to (9.1 + 2.0mmol/L) ( P 〈 0.001 ), and urinary sodium output increased from ( 6.9 + 2.0mmol/24h) to (35.1 ± 6.3mmol/24h ) ( P 〈 0.001 ), MAP increased from (63.8±5.2mmHg) to (77.6 ± 4. lmmHg) (P 〈 0.001 ). But there Was no significant difference between liver functions among all 14 patients neither before nor after treatmen. NA is effective and safe for the treatment of type 1 HRS, expecially as bridage to liver transplantion.
作者 雷静静 周力
出处 《临床肝胆病杂志》 CAS 2005年第6期358-359,共2页 Journal of Clinical Hepatology
关键词 肝肾综合症 Ⅰ型 去甲肾上腺素 hepatorenal syndrome, type 1 noradrenalin
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