期刊文献+

辛伐他丁与吉非罗齐治疗混合性高脂血症的疗效观察

Efficacy and safety combination therapy with simvastatin and gemfibrozil for combined hyperlipidemia
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的:探讨辛伐他丁与吉非罗齐联合治疗混合性高脂血症的临床疗效及安全性。方法:110例混合性高脂血症患者,随机分为辛伐他丁组(n=33,20mg/d)、吉非罗齐组(n=32,900mg/d)和联合治疗组(n=35,辛伐他丁10mg/d和吉非罗齐450mg/d)疗程均为6月。观察治疗前后主要血脂指标的变化、达标率以及不良反应。结果:联合治疗组血脂变化最显著,血清总胆固醇(TC),低密度脂蛋白(LDLC)和甘油三酯(TG)均下降,而血清高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDLC)升高(P均<0.01)。脂异常防治建议的目标,联合治疗组TC、LDLC、TG的达标率分别为51.4%、48.6%、57.1%,三项指标全部达标者为46.7%,明显高于单药治疗组(P<0.01)。联合治疗组不良反应发生率和单药治疗组相比差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论:本文提示小剂量辛伐他丁与吉非罗齐联合可以更全面地改善混合性高脂血症,较单药治疗更为有效,具有良好的安全性和耐受性。 Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination therapy with simvastatin and gemfibrozil in patients with combine hyperlipidemia. Methods:110 patients with combined hyperlipidemia were randomly assigned to receive 20mg simvastatin (n = 33)or 900mg gemfibrozil(n= 32)or a combination of 10mg simvastatin + 450mg gemfibrozil (n = 35)for 6 months. Lipid index and side effects were assessed. Results:Combination treatment more effective in normalizing lipid than any monotherapy. Serum TC, LDL-C, and TG were reduce,While H DL-C significantly increased(all P〈0.01). The successful rate of LDL-C, TC, and TG control in the combination therapy group were 41% 49 %, and 57% respectively,with overall success rate(all three together)of 46% ,which was superior to either drug given as monotherapy(all P〈0.01) . All treatment were well tolerated with no increase in side effects for combination therapy versus monotherapy. Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrated that comblnation therapy with low--dose simvastatin(10mg/d) and gemfibrozil(450mg/d)is more effective than monotherapy in patients with combined hyperlipidemia,and is generally safe and well toleraled.
出处 《中国冶金工业医学杂志》 2005年第6期598-600,共3页 Chinese Medical Journal of Metallurgical industry
关键词 高脂蛋白血症 混合性 药物治疗 联合 Mixed Hyperlipoproteinemia Drug Therapy Combination
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献10

  • 1Slamler J, Wentworth D, Neaton JD. Is relationship between serum cholesterol a nd risk of premature death from coronary heart disease continuous and graded ? F indings in 356,222 primary screenees of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Tr ial (MRFIT). JAMA, 1986,256:2823-2828.
  • 2Castelli WP, Garrison RJ,Wilson PwF, et al. Incidence of coronary heart disea se and lipoprotein cholesterol levels: the Framing ham Study. JAMA, 1986, 256:28 35-2838.
  • 3Randomized trial of cholesterol lowering in 4,444 patients with coronary heart disease: the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study(4S).Lancet,1994,344:1383 -1389.
  • 4Frick MH, Elo O, Haapa K, et al. Helsinki Heart Study: primary- prevention t ri al with gemfibrozil in middle-aged men with dislipidemia. Safety of treatment ,c hages in risk factors, and incidence of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med, 1 987,317:1237-1245.
  • 5Shepherd J, Cobbe SM, Ford I, et al. Prevention of coronary heart disease wit h pravastatin in men with hypercholesterolemia. West of Scotland Coronary Preven tion Study Group. N Engl J Med,1995,333:1301-1307.
  • 6Downs JR, Clearfield M, Weis S, et al. Primary prevention of acute coronary e v ents with lovastatin in men and women with average cholesterol levels: results o f AFCAPS/TexCAPS. Air Force/Texas Coronary Artherosclerosis Prevention Study. JAMA .1998;279:1615-1622.
  • 7Summary of the second report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NC EP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholestero l in Adults ( Adult Treatment Panel II Report). JAMA, 1993, 269:3015-3023.
  • 8Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel on Detection , Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. The Expert Pan el. Arch Intern Med, 1998, 148:36-69.
  • 90 Pearson TA, Laurora I, Chu H, et al. The lipid treatment assessment project (L -TAP):a multicenter survey to evaluate the percentages of dyslipidemic patients receiving lipid-lowering therapy and achieving low-density lipoprotein choles terol goals. Arch Intern Med, 2000, 160:459-467.
  • 10方圻,王钟林,宁田海,邵耕,陈在嘉,陆宗良,李健斋,林传骧,周北凡,诸骏仁,诸永康,陶萍,陶寿淇,龚兰生,顾复生,游凯,戴玉华.血脂异常防治建议[J].中华心血管病杂志,1997,25(3):169-175. 被引量:3069

共引文献3193

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部