摘要
目的了解重庆市大学教师及教辅人员的慢性病患病情况。方法2004年6月对重庆医科大学应用技术学院429名教师及教辅人员进行身体普查并进行统计学分析。结果在429名大学教师及教辅人员中,40岁以上的慢性病患病率明显高于40岁以下者。40岁以上的慢性病患病率占前3位的是高脂血症(35.47%)、高血压病(16.51%)、心电图异常(12.54%)。40岁以上女性妇科疾病占前3位的是阴道炎(27.27%)、宫颈炎(13.37%)、子宫肌瘤(4.81%)。结论重庆市大学教师的健康状况不容乐观,在慢性病的防治工作中应将40岁以上者作为重点人群,将高脂血症、高血压病、妇女生殖道感染等作为重点疾病。特别注意加强健康教育,加强妇女卫生保健工作,定期普查,做到疾病早发现、早诊断、早治疗,以提高大学教师的整体健康水平。
Objective To survey the prevalence of chronic diseases of college teachers and education-related persons in Chongqing. Methods The general examinations were perfromed in 429 college teachers and education-related persons of Applied Technical College of Chongqing University of Medical Sciences in June, 2004 , and the results were statistically analyzed. Results The people over 40 years old had higher prevalence of chronic diseases than those below 40,and the top three chronic diseases were hyperlipaemia（35.47 % ）, hypertension（ 16.51% ） and abnormal electrocardiogram（ 12.54 % ）, the top three female gynecological diseases were colpitis（27.27%）,cervicitis（13.37%） and uterus myoma（4. 81% ）. Conclusion The health condition of college teacher and education-related persons is not so good. To prevent chronic diseases must take the persons over 40 as key crowd and hyperlipaemia, hypertension and gynaecological infection disease as key diseases. The special attention must be paid to health education , female health care,and general examination should be performed at regular intervals. To be sure to find out early,diagnose early and treat early in order to increase the health level of college teachers.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第12期1847-1848,共2页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
重庆
大学教师
慢性病
调查
Chongqing
college teacher
chronic disease
survey
