分类控制:当前中国大陆国家与社会关系研究被引量：776

The System of Differential Controls: A Study of the State-society Relationship in Contemporary China

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摘要本文对当前中国大陆的国家与社会关系进行了实证研究。通过考察国家对多种社会组织的实际控制,提出了“分类控制体系”。在这一体系中,政府为了自身利益,根据社会组织的挑战能力和提供的公共物品,对不同的社会组织采取不同的控制策略。这是一套国家利用“非政府方式”,在新的经济环境中,对社会实行全面控制、为社会提供公物品的新体制。通过与其他国家及社会关系类型的比较,文章指出,分类控制体系是一种新的国家与社会关系的“理想类型”。 This paper is an experiential study of the state-society relationship in contemporary China. Through exploring actual state controls over manifold organizations, this paper proposes the system of differential controls. In this system, for the sake of itself, the state exerts various control strategies over different types of social organizations, according to the capacities that social organizations challenge the state power and the public goods that they provide. This system is a new system that the state realizes its comprehensive controls over society and provides public goods to the society, by non-governmental means under the new economic environment. Then, after comparing this system with other state-society relationship types, this paper concludes that the system of differential controls is an ideal type of a new state-society relationship.

作者康晓光韩恒

机构地区中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院中国科学院生态环境研究中心

出处《社会学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第6期73-89,共17页 Sociological Studies

基金福特基金会的资助。

关键词分类控制国家与社会关系社会组织 NGO

分类号 C912 [经济管理]

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