摘要
依照英国语言哲学家奥斯汀以言行事哲学的分析理路,本文初步探讨了人的言语行为与制度生成的内在关系。第1节简要介绍了从语言哲学和语言学的分析视角研究人类社会制度现象的一般意义。第2节则讨论了以言创生制度的基本哲学思路。第3节对以言创生制度的施事话语的形式条件进行了一些讨论。最后,第4节则探讨了以言创生制度事实和制度规则的道德基础问题。
This thesis offers a preliminary discussion about the interrelations between speech act and formation of social institutions from an analytical angle of the Austinian linguistic philosophy. Section 0 gives a brief introduction to the significance of studying institutional phenomena from a perspective of linguistic philosophy and linguistics. Section 1 discusses the formation of social institutions by an utterance according to John L. Austin＇ s philosophy of doing things with words. Section 2 discusses the conditions of a performative utterance with leads to formation of an institutional fact or an institutional rule. Section 3 explores the moral foundation of formation of an institutional fact or an institutional rule by a speech act.
出处
《北京大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第6期121-130,共10页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
言语行为
制度生成
施事话语
以言施事力
许诺
道德情感
speech act
formation of institutions
performative utterance
illocutionary force
moral sentiment
