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几种抗生素与人血清白蛋白结合反应的研究 被引量:21

Studies on the Binding Mechanism of Several Antibiotics and Human Serum Albumin
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摘要 用荧光法研究了头孢噻肟钠、苯唑西林、阿莫西林、诺氟沙星、依诺沙星等五种抗生素类药物与人血清白蛋白的结合反应,测得26℃时的结合常数K_A分别为1.98×10~4,1.01×10~3,1.38×10~3,5.97×10~4和7.15×10~4L·mol^(-1),结合位点数n分别为1.16,0.86,1.19,0.91和0.93.确定了这些药物与人血清白蛋白之间的主要结合力为静电作用力. The binding characteristics of antibiotics, cefotaxime sodium, oxacillin, amoxicillin, norfloxacin and enoxacin with human serum albumin (HSA) were studied by fluorescence spectrometry. These drugs quenched the HSA fluorescence via a nonradiative energy transfer mechanism. The binding constants (KA) and binding sites (n) for drug-HSA were obtained by an improved analysis method to process the experimental data. The values of KA obtained were 1.98×10^4, 1.01×10^3, 1.38×10^3, 5.97×10^4 and 7.15×10^4 L·mol^-1 for cefotaxime sodium-HSA, oxacillin-HSA, amoxicillin-HSA, norfloxacin-HSA and enoxacin-HSA, respectively, at 26℃. The values of n were 1.16, 0.86, 1.19, 0.91 and 0.93, respectively, for these drugs in the above order. The electrostatic interaction was found to be main acting force in the studied systems.
出处 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第23期2169-2173,共5页 Acta Chimica Sinica
基金 吉林省科技发展计划项目(No.20040561) 高等学校博士学科点科研基金(No.2003183035)资助课题.
关键词 人血清白蛋白 头孢噻肟钠 苯唑西林 阿莫西林 诺氟沙星 依诺沙星 荧光光谱法 human serum albumin cefotaxime sodium oxacillin amoxicillin norfloxacin enoxacin fluorescence quenching
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