摘要
以辽优3225及其亲本为试材,对灌浆期剑叶生理特性和经济性状进行了研究.结果表明:辽优3225剑叶叶绿素含量高于母本,与父本相近;辽优3225的过氧化物酶活性高于父本,略低于母本;灌浆前期辽优3225叶片果糖1,6-二磷酸酯酶(FBPase)活性高于父母本;灌浆前期硝酸还原酶活性较高,后期迅速降低.辽优3225产量优势明显,平均优势为18.5%,从产量结构看每穗成粒数是主要原因,平均优势为9.8%.
The physiological characters of flag leaves and economic characters of hybrid rice Liaoyou 3225 and its parents were studied during the grain filling, the results show:chlorophyll content of Liaoyou 3225 was higher than female parent but similar with male parent;POD activity of Liaoyou 3225 was higher than male parent but lower than female parent;During early filling stage, FBPase activity of Liaoyou 3225 was higher than parents; NR activity was higher in early stage and then lower. The heterosis of Liaoyou 3225 was evident, with dominants 18.5 %, while from the aspect of yield components, the increase of seeds per panicle contributed the most, with average dominants 9.8 %.
出处
《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2005年第4期401-404,共4页
Journal of Shenyang Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家"948"计划基金(30040025)
沈阳师范大学博士启动基金
关键词
水稻
杂种优势
生理特性
rice
heterosis
physiological characters