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雌激素受体与绝经后骨质疏松 被引量:7

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摘要 绝经后骨质疏松的发生与多种因素有关,其中雌激素水平下降,雌激素受体(ER)在骨组织的表达减少是其重要发病机制之一。雌激素通过ER介导直接刺激成骨细胞形成新骨,抑制破骨细胞吸收旧骨,调控骨再建周期。ER途径在绝经后骨质疏松的发生中起了重要作用,ER基因的多态性与绝经后骨质疏松的发生也密切相关。选择性ER调控剂的研制和应用是绝经后骨质疏松治疗的新进展。
出处 《国外医学(妇产科学分册)》 2005年第5期274-277,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Obstet Gynecol Fascicle)
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