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昆虫病原线虫防治麦田越冬稻象甲的室内研究

Laboratory Test on the Infectivity of Entomopathogenic Nematode, Steinemema feltiae Beijing, to Rice Weevil, Echinonmus squameus, overwintered in Wheat Field
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摘要 昆虫病原线虫防治麦田越冬稻象甲的室内研究陈俊炜,张哲涛,蒋金炜,王世明,郭玉杰,王念英(河南省郑州市植保植检站,郑州450006;河南农业大学植物保护系,郑州450002;中国农业科学院生物防治研究所,北京100081)关键词:生物防治;稻象甲;微生... Rice weevil, Echinonmus squameus, is becoming one of major rice insect pest in Yellow valley in Henan province due to the increase of rice cultivating area, new variety deposition as well cropping system changes. The diapause of the weevil occurs at matured larva stage in the rice stubble left in the following winter wheat field.Laboratory test showed that the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinemema feltiae Beijing, has a quite high pathogenicity on the over-wintered weevil larvae and resulted in 96. 7% of the mortality. The reinfection by the killed larva was evaluated and the mortality of re-infected larvae might reach 69 % and 83 % after 7 and 14 days, respectively. The killed larvae increased from 46. 8% to 86. 0% with rising the dosage of the nematodes from 100, 000/m2 to 150, 000/m2. The weevil larva density also significantly influenced the control effectiveness.A better control may be obtained using less nematodes at low larva density and more nematodes at higher larva density.
出处 《中国水稻科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第2期125-127,共3页 Chinese Journal of Rice Science
关键词 生物防治 稻象甲 昆虫病原线虫 越冬 biological control Echinonmus squameus microbial pesticide pathogenicity Stainemema feltiae
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