摘要
对40例年龄≤40岁的急性心肌梗塞患者与40例年龄≥45岁的急性心肌梗塞患者进行了对比观察。结果发现,青年组中男性占97.5%,吸烟、冠心病家族史及高脂血症可能为其主要危险因素,发病前多有明确诱因,既往有心绞痛者较少。两组患者在梗塞部位及主要并发症发生率上相似,住院期间病死率两组虽无统计学差异,但青年组似乎较低。
We compared the 40 patients of myocardial infarction aged 40 years or less with the 40 patients of same disease aged 45 years or greater.The results showed that in young groups the proportion of male was 97.5% ,smoking,family history of coronary heart disease and hyperlipidemia might be major risk factors.There were higher proportion of evident inducing factors and less proportion of previous angina pectoris in young groups.The site of infarction,the incidence of main complications of myocardial infarction were similar in two groups.Although the difference of fatality rate in two groups was not significant,the young group seemed to have lower fatality rate.
出处
《哈尔滨医科大学学报》
CAS
1996年第3期242-244,共3页
Journal of Harbin Medical University