摘要
目的:了解老年听障患者的听力干预现状。方法:对近5年在我院耳科就诊的≥55岁老年听障患者的听力干预资料进行回顾性分析。结果:≥55岁老年患者1008例,其中907例语言频率平均听阈(PTA)>26dB,根据我国国情和患者的经济状况,以语言频率PTA>40dB作为建议配戴助听器的标准,符合此标准的有388例,而实际配戴者仅73例,占18.8%(73/388),配戴者的语言频率PTA>55dB。结论:根据本资料分析,老年听障患者听力干预情况不理想,因此,要提高老年听障者的生活质量,需社会、家人及患者本人的相互合作,同时听力工作者也应给予有效的引导和实效的帮助。
Objective:To investigate the status of hearing intervention for old people with hearing loss. Method:Through restrospective analyzing the data from 55 and up 55 years old people with hearing loss who received hearing intervention in five years (from 2000-2004) recently. Result: There were 1 008 person-times that received hearing examination within five years,907 person times speech frequency pure tone average (PTA)〉26 dB, there were only 73 people with hearing aid, and their speech frequency PTA〉55 dB. Conclusion: The hearing intervention situation for old people isn't perfect. It needs audiologists cooperate with the family of old people,the whole sociaty and the old people themselves to help them in hearing and inprove their guality of life.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第19期875-876,共2页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology
关键词
老年人
听力障碍
助听器
Aged
Hearing disorders
Hearing aid